Canada is one of the most popular destinations for immigrants and foreign workers due to its diverse economy, high quality of life, and inclusive society. An Open Work Permit (OWP) offers foreign nationals the flexibility to work for any employer in Canada without needing a specific job offer at the time of application. This guide will provide comprehensive information on how to get Open Work Permit in Canada, covering eligibility, application procedures, required documentation, and tips for a successful application.
How to get Open Work Permit in Canada
It is important to understand very clearly the steps in acquiring open work permit in Canada, but it is also more important to understand the concept of open work permit and what this entails. Having said, let us proceed by understanding what an open work permit is and also look at some of its benefits before we finally move to how to apply to get this type of permit.
What is an Open Work Permit?
An Open Work Permit allows a foreign national to work for any employer in Canada, except for those who are listed as ineligible on the government’s website or who offer services like escort services, erotic massage, or striptease. Unlike employer-specific work permits, an OWP does not tie the worker to a specific job or employer, providing greater employment flexibility.
Also Read – How to Get Work Permit Visa for Canada Jobs
Benefits of an Open Work Permit
Employment Flexibility: Work for any employer across Canada without needing a specific job offer.
Ease of Transition: Switch jobs or employers without having to apply for a new work permit.
Pathway to Permanent Residency: Gain Canadian work experience, which can contribute towards permanent residency applications.
Family Inclusion: Spouses or common-law partners of skilled workers and international students can also apply for an OWP, allowing them to work in Canada.
Types of Open Work Permits
1. Spousal/Common-law Partner Open Work Permit (SOWP):
For spouses or common-law partners of temporary foreign workers or international students in Canada.
2. Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP):
For international students who have graduated from a designated learning institution (DLI) in Canada.
3. Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP):
For foreign nationals who have applied for permanent residency and need to continue working while their application is processed.
4. International Experience Canada (IEC) Work Permit:
For youth from participating countries who want to travel and work in Canada through Working Holiday, Young Professionals, or International Co-op programs.
5. Vulnerable Workers Open Work Permit:
For temporary workers who are vulnerable to abuse or are being abused by their employer.
Eligibility Criteria for an Open Work Permit
The eligibility requirements vary depending on the type of OWP you are applying for. However, general eligibility includes:
1.. Valid temporary resident status in Canada (if applying from within Canada).
2. Proof of relationship for spouses/common-law partners (for SOWP).
3. Completion of a study program from a DLI (for PGWP).
4. Proof of submission for permanent residency (for BOWP).
5. Valid passport and travel documents.
6. No inadmissibility on criminal or medical grounds.
Also Read – Government Jobs in Canada for Foreigners
How to Apply for an Open Work Permit in Canada
1. Determine Eligibility
Identify the type of Open Work Permit you qualify for.
Ensure you meet the specific requirements for that permit.
2. Gather Required Documents
i. Valid passport
ii. Recent photographs (as per specifications)
iii. Proof of relationship (for SOWP)
iv. Graduation certificate/transcript (for PGWP)
v. Receipt of permanent residency application (for BOWP)
vi. Employer compliance documents (if applicable)
3. Apply Online or On Paper
Online: Create an account on the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.
Paper Application: Download the appropriate forms from the IRCC website and mail them with supporting documents.
4. Pay the Fees
Open Work Permit fee: CAD $155
Biometrics fee (if applicable): CAD $85
5. Biometrics Appointment (if required)
Attend a biometrics appointment at a Visa Application Centre (VAC) if requested.
6. Wait for Processing
Processing times vary depending on the applicant’s country of residence and type of permit.
7. Receive Decision
If approved, you will receive a letter of introduction or a work permit.
Common Reasons for Rejection
Incomplete application forms
Applications missing required information or left partially filled can lead to automatic rejection. Every section of the form must be accurately completed.
Missing or incorrect documents
Submitting incorrect or incomplete supporting documents (e.g., outdated passports, missing proof of eligibility) can result in denial. All documentation must be accurate and up to date.
Lack of proof of eligibility
Failure to provide clear evidence that you meet the specific requirements for the Open Work Permit (such as proof of relationship for spousal permits or proof of graduation for PGWP) can cause rejection.
Criminal record or security concerns
Applicants with a criminal history or those who pose security risks may be considered inadmissible to Canada and have their applications denied.
Medical inadmissibility
Applicants with certain untreated or communicable health conditions that could threaten public health or safety, or result in excessive demand on health services, may be rejected.
Also Read – Top Best Immigration Lawyers in Montreal, Canada
Tips to Successfully Apply for Open Work Permit in Canada
1. Double-check Documentation: Ensure all required documents are complete and accurate.
2. Meet Deadlines: Submit the application and additional information on time.
3. Provide Clear Proof of Eligibility: Use official documents to prove relationships, graduation, or residency applications.
4. Consult with Immigration Experts: Consider seeking legal advice if unsure about any requirements.
5. Maintain Legal Status in Canada: Ensure your current visa or permit is valid during the application process.
Extending an Open Work Permit
If your OWP is expiring, you can apply for an extension if you remain eligible. Submit your extension application before your current permit expires to maintain your legal status.
Steps to Extend:
1. Check Eligibility for Extension
2. Gather Updated Documents
3. Apply Online via IRCC Portal
4. Pay Applicable Fees
5. Await Processing and Decision
Transitioning from an Open Work Permit to Permanent Residency
An OWP can serve as a stepping stone to Canadian permanent residency through programs like:
Canadian Experience Class (CEC): Requires one year of skilled work experience in Canada.
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): Provinces may nominate workers with Canadian experience for permanent residency.
Spouse or Common-law Partner Sponsorship: Allows Canadian citizens or permanent residents to sponsor their partners.
Conclusion
Obtaining an Open Work Permit in Canada provides foreign nationals with unparalleled flexibility and opportunities to gain Canadian work experience, which can be a pathway to permanent residency. By understanding the eligibility criteria, application process, and required documentation, applicants can improve their chances of securing a permit and successfully starting their career journey in Canada.
If you’re considering applying for an Open Work Permit, ensure that you meet all the requirements and submit a complete application to avoid delays or refusals. For complex cases, consulting an immigration expert can provide valuable guidance.
Canada welcomes skilled and passionate workers, and an Open Work Permit could be your gateway to a promising future in the country.
